Spot trading. What is it? How does it work?
- December 14, 2022
- 8 min read

Are you curious about spot trading in cryptocurrency and wondering how it works? Spot trading is a type of investment strategy that involves taking advantage of the price fluctuations between two different digital currencies. It takes place on exchanges, which provide liquidity and order books so users can buy or sell at any time quickly. Traders use market orders to purchase coins for immediate delivery, or limit orders to enter their position when certain conditions are met – like hitting a predetermined price point. With knowledge of the markets and some luck, traders may be able to generate profit from these moves!
Instantly exchange your digital assets for traditional currency or other cryptos with a buy/sell order in the spot market – it’s that easy!
Cryptocurrencies have been on the rise since their inception, with a rapid escalation in market adoption. To capitalise on this phenomenon and earn profits from cryptocurrency transactions, asset managers are now including crypto assets into their portfolios and trading processes. This process of buying and selling digital currencies to generate profit is referred to as cryptocurrency trading.
If you’re looking to invest in the cryptocurrency market, it’s important to understand its objectives and processes. Cryptocurrency trading entails exchanging a form of digital currency that is usually either bought or sold with other currencies like fiat money. Depending on your preference, there are various types of transactions available such as futures contracts, options trades, and perpetuals that can be used for crypto investing. With cryptocurrencies offering an exciting new world of financial opportunities – understanding what drives these markets will help ensure profitable returns!
Investors who wish to make the most of their cryptocurrency investments can do so by creating a trading strategy that sets out clear instructions for when it is the ideal time to buy or sell on an exchange. An increasingly popular approach towards achieving this goal is spot trading, which involves buying assets with the expectation they will be sold at higher prices in future.
This article will discuss what spot trading is, crypto spot trading signals, how to do crypto spot trading and what are the risks of crypto spot trading.
What is a spot market in crypto?
Establishing a foothold in the crypto asset arena with instantaneous and settled exchanges is known as spot trading. In this market, investors have the option to invest in popular digital currencies like Bitcoin or other altcoins, retaining ownership until their value increases.
Spot trading is aptly named because it settles transactions “immediately,” and the spot markets involve sellers, buyers, and order books. Sellers can make requests with a designated ask or sell price while purchasers submit orders for any cryptocurrency token with an assigned bid or purchase cost. The highest rate that a buyer will pay is known as the “bid price”, whereas the lowest amount of money accepted by a seller constitutes their”ask price”.
The order book is divided into two sections; the ask side for buyers and the bid side for sellers. Every time an order is created, it goes onto the respective section of the order book. As a case in point, when Bob purchases BTC from spot trading platforms, his request will be added to the bid side while any seller offering compatible specs automatically has their trade filled.
When Bob enters an order to sell BTC in the crypto spot trading example, the transaction shifts over to the demand side of the order book. At this stage, orders from those wishing to purchase a specific token will be displayed in green on the screen and sellers’ orders for that same token are indicated with red coloration.
What is spot trading in crypto?
The objective of spot trading is to purchase low and sell high in order to make a profit, but it’s not guaranteed that this strategy will consistently generate returns due to the ever-changing nature of the crypto market.
In spot trading, the three essential components are the spot price, trade date, and settlement date. The ‘spot price’ is what an asset will cost at a given moment; it’s possible to purchase or sell goods using this rate quickly. Moreover, you can buy and sell digital currencies with other people on various exchange websites.
As buyers and sellers shift in the market, spot prices remain fluid. The trade date is when orders are placed and recorded to transpire on a later settlement day or “spot date.” On this specified day, assets involved in the transaction are officially transferred.
When trading in a particular market, the duration between trade and settlement can vary from one day to several days. However, when it comes to cryptocurrency transactions, they typically happen on the same day – although this may differ depending on which exchange or platform is being used.
How does crypto spot trading work?
For those seeking a seamless trade, market orders on an exchange are the ultimate solution. As they enable traders to buy and sell assets at their preferred spot price – one that offers multiple currency options such as Bitcoin (BTC), Ether, and even fiat!
Trading coins on cryptocurrency exchanges is becoming increasingly popular, and spot traders often rely on both fundamental and technical analysis to make decisions. Spot trading can be done at centralised exchanges, decentralised or DEXs (decentralized exchanges), as well as over-the-counter OTC markets. However, remember that you must first deposit the particular crypto you want to trade into your account in order to utilise a centralised exchange!
Centralised exchanges often impose fees on listings, trades, and other activities. Decentralised Exchanges (DEXs) utilise blockchain technology to match buying and selling orders without a middleman so traders can execute their crypto spot trading strategies directly out of their wallets through smart contracts. Furthermore, in our internet age, one may even trade OTC platforms via brokers or over the phone!
Pros and cons of crypto spot trading
By procuring a digital asset at its spot rate, you become the rightful owner of it. This gives traders more control over their assets since they are allowed to sell them or transfer them offline for storage as per their preference. Furthermore, spot trading opens up opportunities for traders to use their crypto-assets in various areas such as online payments and staking activities.
Furthermore, spot trading is significantly less hazardous than margin trading. When investing in crypto assets through spot trading you don’t need to worry about losing money due to price fluctuations or experiencing annoying margin calls.
Consequently, the trader doesn’t have to worry about investing more of their own money or suffering losses bigger than what they initially staked since there won’t be any margin calls.
Unfortunately, the greatest disadvantage of spot trading is that there are no leverage opportunities for potential return amplification. Furthermore, due to lack of leverage, gains in the spot market can’t compare with those from margin trading.
Spot trading vs. futures trading
Unlike spot trades that are executed immediately for prompt delivery, contracts on the futures market entail a deferred payment when both buyer and seller come to an agreement about exchanging a set quantity of products at a particular price. Upon reaching the settlement date denoted by the contract’s expiration, parties usually settle in financial terms rather than physically swapping assets.
Spot trading vs. margin trading
Day traders leverage spot trading to generate agile profits with no expiry date. The spread is the difference between the bid (sell) and offer (buy) prices quoted for an asset, which day traders take advantage of in short-term trades with low spreads for fast delivery of their underlying assets.
With margin trading, traders can potentially attain higher profits by borrowing capital from a third party at interest. Though this strategy may be advantageous in some cases, it is crucial to remain vigilant when investing and not risk your entire initial investment as it amplifies any losses you could incur.
Is crypto spot trading profitable?
Patience is a virtue when it comes to the crypto market and traders often use dollar-cost averaging strategies in anticipation of a bull market. However, rewards do not come easily or quickly due to the volatile nature of this space. Before trading any digital assets or utilizing spot trade tactics, conducting thorough research and implementing risk management plans are essential for protecting against potential losses. That being said, does cryptocurrency spot trading make sense for inexperienced investors?
All investors have varying risk-return profiles, which makes the constantly fluctuating cryptocurrency market even more precarious. As a result, traders should evaluate all pros and cons before selecting their chosen trading strategy (e.g., spot trading). Before jumping in headfirst with no prior knowledge of the industry, make sure to carefully consider every aspect of your options so that you can make an informed decision.